The Difference Between Ferrous And Non-Ferrous Metals

The Difference Between Ferrous And Non-Ferrous Metals

Many individuals are not aware that the metal alloys that are used in modern industry can be used to determine which ones are ferrous metals and which ones are non-ferrous. Alloys are materials that have similar external appearances but which possess different internal characteristics.

In case you are wondering how to differentiate ferrous and non-ferrous metals among the scrap metals in your possession, then it would be essential that you carry out research on the properties of alloys. It is important to note that alloys are used in industries apart from jewellery manufacturing because they are durable enough to be used for aircraft and railroad locomotives. 

Non-Ferrous

Unlike ferrous metals, non-ferrous ones don’t contain iron as the main alloying element, making them rust-resistant. Non-ferrous metals are considered more expensive than ferrous ones. They are lighter than ferrous metals. One such metal is lead, often referred to as one of the hardest metals in the world because it’s so strong, conductive and malleable. If you have much of this type of metal in your yard, you may want to first see the best scrap lead prices in Sydney or your city through a quick Google search. Other examples of non-ferrous metals include aluminium, tin, magnesium, phosphorous, and lead.

Ferrous

Ferrous metals can be recycled in far greater quantities compared to non-ferrous metals. An easy way of identifying a ferrous metal is through a magnet. As ferrous metals have iron in them, it would mean a magnet would stick to them. Like non-ferrous ones, ferrous metals can be used in various ways depending on their characteristics, including in making jewellery, electronics, construction materials, pipes, pipe fittings, cutting tools, automotive and other mechanical parts, and metalworking processes like bending and grinding. Ferrous metals are also heavier than their non-ferrous counterparts. Examples of ferrous metals include wrought iron, cast iron, and steel.

Recycling Ferrous & Non-Ferrous Metals

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Ferrous and non-ferrous metals came in many varieties, all of which can be valuable for recycling. Before you choose any particular metal for scrap metal recycling, take some time to learn about the various forms in which these metals can be found. The two primary categories of materials from which these metals are extracted are steel and aluminium. You may also be able to recycle copper, lead, tin, zinc, and nickel, although it is less common for scrap recycling efforts to use these materials.

There are many recyclers that operate in small towns and cities. By helping individuals reduce the impact that they have on the environment, many recyclers feel that they are providing a valuable service to their community and helping to ensure that everyone has a better way of life.